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p-graffiti-lnks 2/25/05

 

A set of web links to information on medieval graffiti and marginalia by Dame Aoife Finn of Ynos Mon.

 

NOTE: See also the files: alphabets-msg, calligraphy-msg, scrpt-develop-art, early-books-msg, woodcuts-lnks, Paleo-Scribes-art, scrpt-develop-art.

 

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NOTICE -

 

This file is a collection of various messages having a common theme that I have collected from my reading of the various computer networks. Some messages date back to 1989, some may be as recent as yesterday.

 

This file is part of a collection of files called Stefan's Florilegium. These files are available on the Internet at: http://www.florilegium.org

 

I have done a limited amount of editing. Messages having to do with separate topics were sometimes split into different files and sometimes extraneous information was removed. For instance, the message IDs were removed to save space and remove clutter.

 

The comments made in these messages are not necessarily my viewpoints. I make no claims as to the accuracy of the information given by the individual authors.

 

Please respect the time and efforts of those who have written these messages. The copyright status of these messages is unclear at this time. If information is published from these messages, please give credit to the originator(s).

 

Thank you,

    Mark S. Harris                  AKA:  THLord Stefan li Rous

                                          Stefan at florilegium.org

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From: aoife at scatoday.net

Subject: [Aoife-Links] Medieval Cartoons, Graffiti and related items

Date: February 24, 2005 10:33:04 PM CST

To: aoife-links at scatoday.net

 

Greetings my Faithful Readers!

 

A couple of years ago my local group visited the medieval manuscripts room at a local University. While there we were astonished to note a doodle in the margin of a manuscript that bore an uncanny resemblance to Mr. Burns (from the Simpsons). A Links List was born!

 

This week's Links List isn't about Hagar the Horrible. It isn't about Apteryx and Cleopatra. It isn't about Rapunzel Barbie, either. This week we're focusing on doodles, scratchings on stone, drawings-in-the-margin and other Medieval-oid casual sketches. Feel the urge to day dream and doodle? You aren't alone. Read on as we examine the private the inner workings of the medieval mind, expressed on any handy surface....

 

Oh, and please share this wherever it will find a ready audience...

 

Cheers

 

Aoife

 

Dame Aoife Finn of Ynos Mon

Riverouge

Endless Hills

Aethelmearc

 

Medieval Cartoon

http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/snapshots/snapshot12/snapshot12.htm">http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/snapshots/snapshot12/snapshot12.htm

(Site Excerpt) This cartoon is from 1233. It is a detailed cartoon and it is a real mystery. It was found on an Exchequer Roll. A roll is not a sandwich but a government document recording various payments. This roll listed tax payments made by Jewish people. They were called rolls because that is how they were stored - rolled up. Study the cartoon and find: a castle, pitch forks, scales, a woman, a crown, devils.....

 

THE VOYNICH MANUSCRIPT

By Gerry Kennedy and Rob Churchill

http://www.goodreports.net/voyken.htm">http://www.goodreports.net/voyken.htm

(Site Excerpt) My hunch is that the Voynich Manuscript is simply a medieval doodle book. One needn't look to "mental illness or delusion" on the part of the author - merely boredom. A doodle pad also provides a "holistic" interpretation of the manuscript, at least in the sense that the text and images are all equally random, repetitive scribblings. It isn't a "meaningful whole" but it is of a piece.

 

Medieval Manuscript Marginalia and Proverbs

© Andrew Otwell, 1995

http://www.heyotwell.com/work/arthistory/marginalia.html">http://www.heyotwell.com/work/arthistory/marginalia.html

(Site Excerpt) Early work on marginalia, as Randall and Camille point out, consists of little more than an acknowledgement of its existence. Conclusions about the images are uniformly disparaging and dismissive. Randall reminds her readers that the bulk of such studies includes phrases such as "allusions to 'burlesque drawings' and 'grotesque fancies'."[1] Camille notes briefly the comments of the British Museum's Keeper of Manuscripts in 1898, who had written that marginal illustrations were purely ornamental and unconnected with the body of the manuscript.

Classical Manuscripts, their marginalia and general reception in the Middle Ages:  Bibliography

http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Scriptorium/Class/baswell.html">http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Scriptorium/Class/baswell.html

 

Reccomended Book:

Image on the edge : the margins of medieval art

By:Michael Camille

Type:English : Book : Non-fiction

Publisher:Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1992.

ISBN:0674443616

 

Bolter on Marginalia

http://www.hanover.edu/philos/ejournal/archive/v6n3/brent/bolter.html">http://www.hanover.edu/philos/ejournal/archive/v6n3/brent/bolter.html

(Site Excerpt) The scribes of the ancient world made relatively little use of the margins of papyrus rolls; the invention of the codex allowed for larger and more accessible margins. The margins of a medieval manuscript often belonged to the scholarly reader: they were the reader's space for conducting a dialogue with the text. The margins defined a zone in which the text could extend into the world of the reader.

 

Medieval Graffiti at New Shoreham

By F. C. WOOD

http://shoreham.adur.org.uk/st_mary_graffiti.htm">http://shoreham.adur.org.uk/st_mary_graffiti.htm

(Site Excerpt) The first will be found at the west end of the original chancel (now the nave) on the respond of the northern series of arches, on the sixth course from the moulded base, and consists of a group of incised figures of men arranged on either side of an animal, with a deeply cut pilgrim's cross surmounting the whole scene. The graffito is about 4 ft. 6 in. from the floor. The second set of graffiti will be found on the same northern series of arches on the second pillar from the east on the second and third courses from the moulded base.

 

BBC News: Medieval graffiti found in home

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/staffordshire/3894171.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/staffordshire/3894171.stm

(Site Excerpt) The owners of Peartree Farmhouse, in Yoxall, discovered the carvings when they started to redecorate the 14th Century house. The engravings depict medieval knights, birds and arrow heads. Julian Bagg, historic buildings expert, said the markings may have been engraved into the walls to ward off evil spirits.

 

Detlev Kraack

Heraldic traces of later medieval noble travellers. Inscriptions and graffiti of the 14th-16th century

http://graffiti.netbase.org/kongress/kraacken.htm">http://graffiti.netbase.org/kongress/kraacken.htm

(Site Excerpt) In view of the signs of honour that noble travellers left at the stops along their routes and the considerable and impressive expenditure that accompanied them it seems justified to argue that the noble travellers on their way into the Holy Land or to Santiago de Compostela were often concerned with a lot more than the mere salvation of their souls. It was good practice, for example, to attach one's coat of arms or tablets of wood or sheets of cardboard or paper displaying this coat of arms and its bearer's name to the walls of inns, lodging houses for the seekers of honour, or even the sacral destinations of the journey. If that was impossible one had one's coat of arms, name and the date of sojourn painted on the wall or even picked up a red chalk, charcoal pen or scratching tool oneself.

 

Maeshowe's runes - Viking graffiti

http://www.orkneyjar.com/history/maeshowe/maeshrunes.htm">http://www.orkneyjar.com/history/maeshowe/maeshrunes.htm

(Site Excerpt) The translations I have for Maeshowe's runic inscriptions are detailed below:

Ingebjork the fair widow - many a woman has walked stooping in here a very showy person" signed by "Erlingr" "Thorni f*cked. Helgi carved" (the official guidebooks usually tone this inscription down) "Ingigerth is the most beautiful of all women" (carved beside a rough drawing of a slavering dog)"This mound was raised before Ragnarr Lothbrocks her sons were brave smooth-hide men though they were"

 

Bodelian Library University of Oxford Medieval Manuscipts

http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/browse.htm">http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/browse.htm

Browse the images to see several renderings of marginalia such as:

http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/jpegs/imagecat/500/imac0967.jpg">http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/jpegs/imagecat/500/imac0967.jpg

(Boy with 2 birds just sitting in the margins)

http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/jpegs/holkham/misc/500/04700559.jpg">http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/jpegs/holkham/misc/500/04700559.jpg

(Angel and Fighting man on lower margin)

 

DScriptorum

http://www.byu.edu/~hurlbut/dscriptorium/">http://www.byu.edu/~hurlbut/dscriptorium/

A plethora of images to search for interesting marginalia

 

Modern Cartoons with a Medieval Subjects

http://www.cartoonstock.com/directory/m/medieval.asp">http://www.cartoonstock.com/directory/m/medieval.asp

http://www.offthemark.com/medieval/medieval.htm">http://www.offthemark.com/medieval/medieval.htm

 

If you wish to correspond with Aoife directly, please send mail to: mtnlion at ptd dot net as she is unable to respond via this account

 

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Formatting copyright © Mark S. Harris (THLord Stefan li Rous).
All other copyrights are property of the original article and message authors.

Comments to the Editor: stefan at florilegium.org